Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen on Monday said US economy
will continue to improve and she expects that further gradual increases in the
federal funds rate will probably be appropriate to best promote the FOMC's
goals of maximum employment and price stability.
Regarding
Friday’s jobs report, Yellen said that “although this recent labor market
report was, on balance, concerning, let me emphasize that one should never
attach too much significance to any single monthly report. Other timely
indicators from the labor market have been more positive.”
When
discussing inflation, Chair Yellen noted that while the economy has made great
strides toward the FOMC's objective of maximum employment, somewhat less
progress has been made toward Fed’s inflation objective. “But I remain
optimistic, because two factors that have been holding down inflation will
likely prove only temporary”, Yellen said. She pointed as lower oil
prices and a strong dollar as main temporary factors constraining prices.
“But
oil prices have stopped declining and indeed have risen from their low point
earlier this year. And, since the beginning of the year, the dollar has been
roughly unchanged against a broad basket of currencies. As the downward
pressure on prices from these two forces dissipates and as the labor market
strengthens further, I expect inflation to move back to 2 percent,” she said.
Yellen
highlighted "considerable and unavoidable" uncertainties could affect
the outlook for the US economy and the path of monetary policy, including
slowing global growth, low US productivity and the inflation outlook.
“My
colleagues and I will make our policy decisions based on what incoming
information implies for the economic outlook and the risks to that outlook.
What is certain is that monetary policy is not on a preset course, and that the
Committee will respond to new data and reassess risks so as to best achieve our
goals”, she concluded her speech in Philadelphia.

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